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đŸ© World’s 1st high-temperature superconducting tokamak built in China, largest horned dinosaur fossil discovered in US, phone app detects stroke from face with 82% accuracy

Plus: World’s first hydrogen-powered luxury VTOL aircraft to get fully refueled in $500

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Energy Singularity, a China-based fusion energy company, has set a record by building the world’s first high-temperature superconducting tokamak device.

Dubbed ‘HH70,’ the device is located in the eastern region of Shanghai. It marks China’s foray into the fusion-based clean energy market.

The recent rise of wind and solar projects around the world is aimed at helping countries move away from fossil fuels and towards cleaner energy. However, both these energy sources face intermittency issues and cannot be switched on at will, continuing our reliance on fossil fuels. For more on this development, check out today’s Must-Read.

đŸ”„Today’s job of the day as featured on jobs.interestingengineering.com:

> Applications Engineer
> Cloud Network Engineer (Azure) – ISD Engineer III – Cloud Engineer

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MUST READ

đŸ© World’s 1st high-temperature superconducting tokamak built in China

Under the extremely high temperatures of nuclear fusion reactions, hydrogen atoms fuse to become helium and release large amounts of energy as a byproduct.

This reaction occurs on the Sun, and scientists have been working to replicate it here on Earth by creating a plasma soup of positively charged hydrogen ions and electrons.

A tokamak is a donut-shaped vessel that can help contain the plasma so its temperature can be raised to replicate the conditions of the Sun. This is why they are also referred to as “artificial suns.”

🩕 Estimated 11,000-pound, largest horned dinosaur fossil discovered in US

Scientists have recently unearthed a skull and partial skeleton in Kennedy Coulee in northern Montana along the USA-Canada border. Evidence indicates that it belongs to a dinosaur.

The newly discovered species, seemingly a plant-eating horned dinosaur, has been called Lokiceratops rangiformis. This species is likely 12 million years older than its famous cousin, triceratops, and was the largest horned dinosaur of its time. It had an estimated length of 22 feet and a weight of 11,000 pounds.

This dinosaur is known for its unique and large blade-like horns on the back of its frill. Scientists found that Lokiceratops lived more than 78 million years ago during the Late Cretaceous period.

đŸ“± AI: Phone app detects strokes from face in seconds with 82% accuracy

Biomedical engineers at RMIT University have unveiled a new smartphone tool equipped with AI capabilities that could revolutionize the early detection of strokes.

This new technology uses AI to study facial expressions. It helps paramedics spot stroke symptoms quickly, which could save lives and prevent long-term disability.

Strokes happen when blood flow to the brain is blocked, which starves brain cells of oxygen and nutrients. Strokes are a major cause of disability and death worldwide. Notably, the time to act during a stroke is quite short. Every minute becomes crucial and can significantly impact a patient’s recovery.

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HOT TOPICS OF THE DAY

SCIENCE

> A research paper suggests that baboons have the same ability as humans do, offering a new view into the brain of the non-human primate. (More)

> A topic that has been debated in the scientific community for over a century, regarding whether leeches can jump, has finally been settled with video evidence. (More)

> Researchers have made a discovery that could revolutionize energy harnessing and information computing. Their study reveals how electric field effects can selectively accelerate coupled electrochemical processes in graphene. (More)

ENERGY

> Venice-based startup 9Tech has found a highly efficient approach to recycling solar panels where up to 99 percent of components can be recovered. (More)

> The ADVANCE Act, a bill meant to jumpstart America’s nuclear energy sector, was passed with an “overwhelming” majority by the United States Senate. This is a big deal because the U.S. needs more clean energy sources to meet growing power demand and fight climate change. (More)

> The world’s largest monopile factory is slowly taking shape in the United Kingdom, and the project is expected to generate 2,000 jobs throughout its lifespan. (More)

INNOVATION

> A recent study suggests that doctors may soon be able to utilize artificial intelligence (AI) to detect and diagnose cancer in patients, enabling earlier treatment. (More)

> A Switzerland-based aerospace company has unveiled the world’s first hydrogen-powered luxury VTOL aircraft SiriusJet. The aircraft is claimed to be cost-efficient as the total cost for a full fuel tank refill, covering the maximum travel distance, is a mere $500. (More)

> A demonstration of how new technologies can be used in 21st century crop breeding comes from just-published research that combines laser scanning and 3D printing to create a detailed 3D model of a sugar beet plant. (More)

VIDEO

> In the crucible of modern combat, attack helicopters strike fear into the hearts of ground forces with their agility, firepower, and technological prowess. At the forefront of this evolution stand two remarkable machines: the Bell AH-1Z Viper and the Russian Kamov Ka-52 Alligator. (More)

> The Line was supposed to be a new city concept for the 21st century. But recent engineering questions have made it seem more of a folly. Can The Line find a way forward – or is it doomed? (More)

IE QUIZ: THE RESULTS

In yesterday’s quiz, we asked, Which three pins must be knocked over to score exactly 100 points?

The answer is: 13, 39, and 48

Ready for more brainy challenges? Gear up for future IE quizzes by following us on Instagram and Facebook! 

FROM THE WEB

> Non-native species have been found to be expanding their ranges many orders of magnitude faster than native ones, in large part due to inadvertent human help

> MIT researchers find wave activity on Saturn’s largest moon Titan may be strong enough to erode the coastlines of lakes and seas

> Report finds developing countries are increasing reliance on coal, gas and oil as overall demand for energy rises

> Scientists studying a Colombian family plagued by early-in-life Alzheimer's have found a rare gene variant that seems to delay initial symptoms by about five years

> A restricted diet could help the immune system tackle cancer

> The Maowusu Desert, in northern China’s Inner Mongolia Region, was one of four major deserts in the country, until it vanished from the map. Thanks to decades of work, 93.24 per cent of the land has turned green

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