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🛡️ US researchers develop 'unhackable' computer chip that works on light

Plus: Here's how the Atlantic Ocean will ultimately close 'soon,' claims study

Researchers at the University of Pennsylvania claim they’ve developed an ‘unhackable’ computer chip that employs light rather than electricity. This advancement holds the potential to enhance the efficiency of artificial intelligence (AI) model training by expediting data transfer.

Opting for light, the fastest means of transferring data known to humanity, along with the use of widely available silicon, means the tech can be quickly scaled. Additionally, the chip focuses on vector-matrix multiplications, which are widely used in developing neural networks critical when developing architecture to power AI models. To gain deeper insights it how this chip works, check out today’s Must Read.

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MUST READ

Led by Professor Nader Enghata from the University of Pennsylvania's School of Engineering and Applied Science, a team has developed a silicon-photonic (SiPh) chip for mathematical computations using light.

Thanks to its ability to conduct multiple parallel computations, there's no need to store information in working memory during operations — therefore, the researchers assert its resistance to hacking. To fabricate their SiPh chips, they approached a commercial foundry, adapting the design to existing market sizes and making it ready for immediate deployment.

A study by the University of Lisbon predicts the eventual closure of the Atlantic Ocean. Advanced computational models forecast the evolution of a subduction zone under the Gibraltar Strait, extending deeper into the Atlantic and forming a significant geological feature known as an "Atlantic ring of fire" or Atlantic subduction system. This is expected to happen within the next 20 million years — which is relatively soon.

Inmates in an Italian prison hand-crafted violins, violas, and cellos showcased at Milan's Teatro alla Scala in the show Orchestra of the Sea. Using wood reclaimed from dilapidated smugglers' boats, each piece carries a reminder of human migrant stories and the prisoners' path to redemption. Each instrument takes 400 hours to create.

Question of the day

How do you view the potential of 'unhackable' light-based computer chips for AI?

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YESTERDAY'S RESULTS

Yesterday, we asked How do you feel about Russia's potential breakthrough in cancer vaccines? Here are the results:

🟨🟨🟨⬜️️⬜️️⬜️️ Concerned — fearful of unforeseen consequences or risks (10%)

🟨⬜⬜⬜⬜⬜ Neutral — I'm not really interested in cancer research (2%)

🟩🟩🟩🟩🟩🟩 Cautiously optimistic. Waiting for more information to back the claim (70%)

🟩🟩🟩🟩🟩🟩 Excited! Optimistic about this progress in cancer treatment (18%)

“No one can hack into a non-existing memory to access your information.”

Firooz Aflatouni, Associate Professor in Electrical and Systems Engineering

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