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  • ☢️ US can almost double nuclear capacity at existing power plants, world’s strongest battery could extend EV range by 70%, Japan to build supercomputer 1000 times faster than world’s fastest machines

☢️ US can almost double nuclear capacity at existing power plants, world’s strongest battery could extend EV range by 70%, Japan to build supercomputer 1000 times faster than world’s fastest machines

Plus: US begins building 1st non-light water design nuclear reactor in 50 years

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A new report by the United States Department of Energy (DOE) has found that the country can add a significant amount of nuclear power at the still-operating or recently retired nuclear power plants.

The ‘Evaluation of Nuclear Power Plant and Coal Power Plant Sites for New Nuclear Capacity’ report took into consideration all 54 operating and 11 recently retired nuclear power plant sites across 31 states. Dive deeper into this Must-Read.

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During the assessment, factors such as the availability of adequate cooling water, proximity to large population centers or hazardous facilities, or unacceptable seismic or flood hazards were considered.

The preliminary findings of the report suggest that 41 operating and retired nuclear power plant sites can have more reactor installations.

The report found that over 60 gigawatts (GW) of nuclear capacity can be added to operating or recently retired nuclear power plant sites in the US. Moreover, if the smaller 600-megawatt electric advanced reactors can be made viable, they can lead to energy generation of 95 GW.

The world’s strongest battery, developed by researchers at the Chalmers University of Technology in Sweden, is paving the way for massless energy storage that could help build credit-card-thin mobile phones or even increase the range of electric vehicles by as much as 70 percent, a press release said.

The structural battery developed at Chalmers is made from composite material and uses carbon fibers for both positive and negative electrodes. In previous iterations of the battery, the core of the positive electrode was made from aluminum foil. On this occasion, the researchers coated the carbon fibers with lithium iron phosphate (LFP).

Japan is set to break new ground in the world of computing by launching the construction of the first-ever “zeta-class” supercomputer next year. Expected to be fully operational by 2030, this supercomputer will be 1,000 times faster than today’s most powerful machines.

The cutting-edge project is expected to cost more than $750 million, marking Japan’s strategic move to stay ahead in the rapidly advancing field of artificial intelligence (AI).

Japan’s Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science, and Technology (MEXT) unveiled plans for this supercomputer on August 28, signaling a significant leap forward in computational speed. The new machine is designed to operate at zetaFLOPS speeds—a scale of performance never before achieved.

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HOT TOPICS OF THE DAY

SCIENCE

> UK researchers started work on building “the world’s largest and most advanced rare-particle detector.” This new instrument will search for dark matter particles and other new physics phenomena that have previously escaped detection. (More)

> Physicists at the Cavendish Laboratory in Cambridge have successfully produced the first two-dimensional Bose glass, an unusual phase of matter that defies conventional ideas in statistical mechanics. (More)

> A new approach for delivering miniature research tools into the interior of egg cells and embryos has been developed at the Marine Biological Laboratory (MBL), resolving a major bottleneck to using the gene-editing tool CRISPR-Cas9 in many research organisms. (More)

ENERGY

> Energy supplier Eneco and water authority HDSR in the Netherlands have opened the country’s largest heat pump. (More)

> A California-based power-generating company has reportedly championed an iterative approach for reactor development. Kairos Power started construction on one of the first advanced reactors in the United States in August. (More)

> A start-up in regional NSW will be the first Australian company to produce at scale a new type of solar cell that works under artificial light to power devices like keyboards and headphones. (More)

INNOVATION

> Researchers at the University of Texas at Austin have developed a new solution to purify water. They have created a sugar-derived polymer that can effectively trap and remove heavy metals from polluted water. (More)

> Researchers at the University of Washington have developed a wearable device that can harness body heat to generate its own power. The generated electricity could be used to power various small electronic devices. (More)

> Researchers at the Stanford School of Engineering have developed two new tools that accelerate the precision cutting of tumor samples into submillimeter-scale organoids. (More)

VIDEO

> Ferdinand Wolf, DJI’s Product Experience Director, introduces the new Avant UX Drive Train System for E-Mountain Bikes, featuring 1000W power and 120Nm torque, showcased at IFA 2024. (More)

> Miami's iconic basketball team has developed a unique platform called '601 Analytics' to help fill their seats, and the technology has spread to concerts, nightclubs, and other sports teams. (More)

IE QUIZ: THE RESULTS

In yesterday’s quiz, we asked you to find the missing height.

The answer is: 2.76

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FROM THE WEB

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> “Cuddle hormone” oxytocin may provide pain relief and help curb harmful opioid use

> First living wood ever has been grown: Experts talk about the end of deforestation

> Former Samsung staff arrested for allegedly stealing tech for China

> Pathogenic microbes blown vast distances by winds, scientists discover

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