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  • 🚀 SpaceX catches rocket mid-air, 5-kW laser takes down heavy drones, is dark matter a myth?

🚀 SpaceX catches rocket mid-air, 5-kW laser takes down heavy drones, is dark matter a myth?

Plus: Two people communicate in dreams: 'Inception' turned to reality?

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SpaceX launched its massive Super Heavy-Starship rocket on Sunday. Giant “mechazilla” mechanical arms successfully caught the descending first stage while the upper stage continued its journey into space.

Using pincer-like arms known as “chopsticks,” the spectacular capture marked a major milestone in SpaceX’s push to develop fully reusable and quickly re-launchable rockets, a feat unmatched by earlier space programs that relied on disposable rockets. Dive deeper into this Must-Read.

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The 397-foot-tall rocket launched from SpaceX’s Boca Chica facility on the Texas Gulf Coast at 8:25 a.m. EDT, delivering a stunning sunrise spectacle as its 33 methane-powered Raptor engines roared to life, sending a torrent of flaming exhaust.

Three minutes and 40 seconds after liftoff, the Super Heavy booster separated, flipped, and reignited 13 Raptors to head back toward the Texas coast, while the Starship upper stage continued its ascent into space powered by six Raptor engines.

The remarkable capture, a pivotal step in SpaceX founder Elon Musk’s pursuit of “rapid reusability,” occurred while the Starship upper stage was still en route to space and preparing for splashdown in the Indian Ocean, simulating future landings on Earth, the moon, or Mars. Splashdown was anticipated an hour and five minutes after liftoff.

Boeing’s laser system took down bigger Group 3 drones in a joint US-Saudi exercise, proving it can stop advanced threats.

The Compact Laser Weapon System (CLWS) used a 5-kilowatt laser to engage and defeat Group 3 drones, which are larger and can carry heavier equipment, during a test at the Red Sands Experimentation Center in Saudi Arabia.

Two Boeing engineers quickly integrated the system with the Army’s Forward Area Air Defense (FAAD) Command and Control (C2) network, using radar cues to run demonstrations with representatives from US Army DEVCOM and U.S. Army Central Command.

According to the theory of general relativity, a galaxy must have a certain amount of mass to be held together by gravity. However, scientists don’t see enough visible mass in many galaxies in the universe, yet gravity keeps such galaxies intact. How’s this even possible?

This is where the concept of dark matter comes into play. Scientists believe that galaxies have invisible mass in the form of matter that doesn’t interact with light. The gravity holding these galaxies exists because of this invisible mass.

For decades, this explanation has supported the existence of the hypothetical dark matter. However, a new study claims that gravity can exist even without mass, potentially eliminating the need for dark matter altogether.

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HOT TOPICS OF THE DAY

SCIENCE

> For the first time, two people have successfully communicated in their dreams. The historic milestone was achieved by researchers at REMspace. The research demonstrated that lucid dreams could unlock new dimensions of communication and humanity’s potential. (More)

> A new study from Trani and his team suggests that the three-body problem is not as chaotic as it is believed and, in fact, follows some regular patterns. The researchers refer to these patterns as the isles of regularity. (More)

> Researchers at Georgia Tech are studying the complex physics of turbulence in simplified settings that could help us better understand nature and engineering. (More)

ENERGY

> Longi, the China headquartered solar PV solutions giant, has launched its latest Hi-MO X10 solar module series at an event held in Shanghai. The new modules use Longi’s 2nd generation hybrid passivated back contact (HPBC2.0) cell technology, offering up to 24.8% power conversion efficiency. (More)

> Anuclear fuel consortium that’s operating several uranium enrichment plants in the United States and Europe has installed the first new centrifuges for an expansion project. (More)

> A new fabrication technique for substantially enhancing the prospects of commercialising perovskite solar cells through improved stability, reliability, efficiency and affordability is underway at City University of Hong Kong. (More)

INNOVATION

> The European Space Agency has unveiled the first 3D printed component made in space. The achievement will have far-reaching implications for the commercial space industry. (More)

> The construction of the world’s largest transparent spherical detector has been successfully completed deep beneath a hill in southern China. (More)

> Scientists at the U.S. Department of Energy's (DOE) Brookhaven National Laboratory have designed and tested the world's highest voltage polarized electron gun, a key piece of technology needed for building the world's first fully polarized Electron-Ion Collider (EIC). (More)

VIDEO

> Watch the astonishing moment when a Starship booster was caught in a mid-air 'chopsticks maneuver.’ (More)

> Elon Musk has unveiled Tesla's long-awaited robotaxi, which he claims will hit the market as early as 2027. BBC Tech Correspondent Lily Jamali analyses the 'robocabs' and whether their reliance on camera technology might be undermining the vehicles' safety. (More)

IE QUIZ: THE RESULTS

The answer is 10 kilometers.

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