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🦠Researchers identify a COVID-19 antibody, gene therapy boosts vision 10,000 times, and space bubbles capture cancer

Plus: Japan wants to develop a shape-shifting aircraft out of titanium and nickel.

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With COVID numbers on the rise in the US this summer, University of Texas Austin researchers discovered an antibody that neutralized the SARS-CoV-2 virus and other related strands.

Using technology developed over several years, they identified an antibody’s molecular sequence, opening the possibility of manufacturing it on a large scale for future treatments. Dive deeper into this Must-Read.

🔥Today’s job of the day as featured on jobs.interestingengineering.com:

> Software Engineer II (MuleSoft) 
> Software Developer (Contract)

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MUST-READ

As COVID enters the body using proteins called “spikes,” UT researchers were the first to decode the spike protein's structure, bringing them closer to developing a vaccine.

After several years of antibody research, they developed technology that isolated the antibody SC27. This antibody binds to the spike protein, thereby stopping the virus from anchoring itself to infect cells.

A universal vaccine might be within reach, offering broad protection against a rapidly mutating virus.

Breakthrough: Researchers have taken a major step forward in treating retinal diseases by identifying and correcting the genetic mutation that causes vision loss.

Leber congenital amaurosis (LCA1) might be a rare genetic condition affecting less than 100,000 people globally, but its impact on this population is major.

With eyesight improvements beginning within a month and lasting at least a year, this gene therapy holds broader importance as eye diseases are classically difficult to treat.

What if, University of Notre Dame researchers wondered, a sensor could be developed that detected cancer before symptoms present themselves? Their question sent them to space.

The absence of gravity in space causes bubbles to rise in the blood, which captures substances such as cancer, making it easier to identify early on. 

Working with the International Space Station (ISS), experiments are bringing this team of researchers closer to leveraging this phenomenon to make a highly sensitive biosensor that will pick up cancer from a single blood sample.

HOT TOPICS OF THE DAY

SCIENCE

> The National Institute of Materials Science in Japan wants to develop a shape-shifting aircraft out of flexible alloys made of titanium and nickel. (More)

> New study finds a new class of quantum critical metal, shedding light on the intricate interactions of electrons in quantum materials. (More)

> Biologists say it’s time for conservationists to include microorganisms in their efforts. (More)

ENERGY

> Tokamak Energy’s HTS magnets will help nuclear fusion devices operate more efficiently. (More)

> Researchers have created an ultra-thin perovskite solar cell with a checkerboard pattern that shields the perovskite layer from UV degradation. (More)

> Nigeria’s oil regulator granted the first license to operate a floating liquefied natural gas plant. (More)

INNOVATION

> MIT has developed a new material that can filter pollutants in water naturally. (More)

> A Korean company, LG, has created stretchable, wearable displays that are expected to revolutionize fashion by allowing designs and colors to shift from one moment to the next. (More)

> Embedded with ultrasensitive textile strain sensor technology, a wearable “smart choker” can detect and broadcast mouthed words. (More)

VIDEO

> The demand for electric car chargers is expected to spike. With the limited time and high construction costs, will manufacturers be able to meet the demand? (More)

> New smart goggles are being tested at the Olympic Games. (More)

IE QUIZ: THE RESULTS

In yesterday’s quiz, we asked you to find the unknown number

The answer is: 30

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FROM THE WEB

> A recent study reveals starchy foods like wheat and grain significantly impacted the human genome.

> MIT demonstrates that weaker oceanic circulation accelerates climate warming in a new study.

> First-ever 3D metal part printed on the International Space Station (ISS).

> This self-sensing cantilever will enable the development of new miniature bio-sensing technologies.

> The moon had active volcanoes during the dinosaur age.

> In a couple’s garden, a Norfolk Snout moth was found, thought to be extinct for more than 50 years.

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